theme_vowels
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theme_vowels [2021/12/10 11:57] – pm | theme_vowels [2022/09/07 09:46] (current) – stefanparma | ||
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In what follows we describe how theme vowels were annotated in the Database. \\ | In what follows we describe how theme vowels were annotated in the Database. \\ | ||
- | The following theme vowel classes were annotated for BCS | + | The following theme vowel classes were annotated for BCS (5300, defective excluded from the count): |
^ Theme Vowel Class ^ Example (inf, pres.1pl, gloss) | ^ Theme Vowel Class ^ Example (inf, pres.1pl, gloss) | ||
- | | a/a | pitati, pitamo ‘ask’\\ prov(j)erava-ti, | + | | a/a | pitati, pitamo ‘ask’\\ prov(j)erava-ti, |
- | | i/i | visiti, visimo ‘hang’\\ graditi, gradimo ’build’\\ odlaziti, odlazi-mo ’leave' | + | | i/i | visiti, visimo ‘hang’\\ graditi, gradimo ’build’\\ odlaziti, odlazi-mo ’leave' |
- | | a/ | + | | a/ |
- | |∅/e| pasti, pasemo ‘graze’\\ bosti (← bod-∅-ti), | + | |∅/e| pasti, pasemo ‘graze’\\ bosti (← bod-∅-ti), |
- | |u/ | + | |u/ |
- | |(j)e/ | + | |(j)e/ |
- | |∅/ | + | |∅/ |
- | |a/ | + | |a/ |
- | |(j)e/ | + | |a/ |
- | |e/ | + | |(j)e/ |
The following theme vowel classes were annotated for Slovenian (3000, defective excluded from the count): | The following theme vowel classes were annotated for Slovenian (3000, defective excluded from the count): | ||
^ Theme Vowel Class ^ Example (inf, pres.1pl, gloss) | ^ Theme Vowel Class ^ Example (inf, pres.1pl, gloss) | ||
- | | a/a | delati, delamo ‘work’\\ kopirati, kopiramo ‘copy’\\ prepoznaati, | + | | a/a | delati, delamo ‘work’\\ kopirati, kopiramo ‘copy’\\ prepoznaati, |
- | | i/i | deliti, delimo ‘share’\\ graditi gradimo ’build’\\ vstopiti, vstopimo ‘enter’ |864 |28.80% | | + | | i/i | deliti, delimo ‘share’\\ graditi gradimo ’build’\\ vstopiti, vstopimo ‘enter’ |863 |28.77% | |
- | | a/je| orati, orjemo ‘plough’\\ sijati, sijemo ‘shine’\\prikazovati, | + | | a/je| orati, orjemo ‘plough’\\ sijati, sijemo ‘shine’\\prikazovati, |
- | |∅/e| pasti, pasemo ‘graze’\\ pasti (← pad-∅-ti) pademo ’fall’\\ odpreti, odpremo ‘open’|330|11%| | + | |∅/e| pasti, pasemo ‘graze’\\ pasti (← pad-∅-ti) pademo ’fall’\\ odpreti, odpremo ‘open’|285|9.5%| |
|i/ | |i/ | ||
- | |e/ | + | |e/ |
- | |a/e|bežati, bežimo ‘flee’ \\ bati, bojimo ‘be afraid’ |37|1,23%| | + | |a/i|bežati, bežimo ‘flee’ \\ bati, bojimo ‘be afraid’ |36|1.20%| |
- | |a/e|brati, beremo ‘read’\\ izzvati, izzovemo ‘challenge’|36|1,20%| | + | |a/e|brati, beremo ‘read’\\ izzvati, izzovemo ‘challenge’|46|1.53%| |
- | |∅/ | + | |∅/ |
- | |e/e| umeti, umemo ‘understand’\\ vedeti, vemo ‘know’|13|0,43%| | + | |e/e| umeti, umemo ‘understand’\\ vedeti, vemo ‘know’|47|1.57%| |
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For verbs which in BCS have (ij)e and in Slovenian have e in the infinitive (umr(ij)etiBCS / umretiSLO ‘to die), the past participle was also considered. If the verb have a ∅ in past participle (umr-∅-l-a ‘die.pst-ptc.fem’ in both) and e in the finite form (umr-e-mo ‘we die’), they are annotated as ∅, e verbs. This separates them from verbs, in which e also appears in the past participles (e.g. sporazumeti ‘to understand’, | For verbs which in BCS have (ij)e and in Slovenian have e in the infinitive (umr(ij)etiBCS / umretiSLO ‘to die), the past participle was also considered. If the verb have a ∅ in past participle (umr-∅-l-a ‘die.pst-ptc.fem’ in both) and e in the finite form (umr-e-mo ‘we die’), they are annotated as ∅, e verbs. This separates them from verbs, in which e also appears in the past participles (e.g. sporazumeti ‘to understand’, | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[start|Back to start page.]] |
theme_vowels.1639133854.txt.gz · Last modified: 2021/12/10 11:57 by pm