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sufixes

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Suffixes

(Under construction)FIXME

This page is intended to describe how different suffixes are annotaed in the database.

SUffixes are annotated in several columnsthat appear in the verbs. Specifically, we mark the presence of an affix with a 1 and we in general separate three types of affixes/phenomena:

  1. Verbal affixes
  2. Multifunctional suffixes (these are also annotated in the column Root)
  3. Affix-like and other

To annotate these items we first created a list of candidates for each type. In what follows we give the lists of all three types of suffixes for BCMS and Slovenian separately, as the two have different suffixes.

Column Suffixed reflects a summary of all this annotation - verbs that have no suffix are marked with a 0, verbs that have either a verbal suffix, a potential non-verbal suffix or an suffix-like element get a 1.

Column Simplex_verbs marks with 1 verbs that do not have any of the abovementioned suffixes or prefixes and are not compounds, otherwise, it is marked with a 0.

Verbal suffixes

We consider verbal suffixes to have verbalizing, aspectual and/or modifying function (e.g., diminutive). Verbal suffixes are annotated in two ways. In column Verbal suffix (y/n) it is simply shown if a verb has a verbal suffix (1) or does not have a verbal suffix (0). It is then specified which verbal suffix the verb has in one of the following columns (with 1 if the verb has that suffix), where each of the columns refers to s specific suffix. We give the lists of verbal suffixes below. Note that the list for Slovenian and BHS are slightly different.

Verbal suffixes in BCMS

Verbal suffixes in Slovenian

Multifunctional suffixes

Suffixes that do not have a verbalizing, aspectual or modifying function, are annotated as multifunctional as they (i) potentially originate from a different category and (ii) have a vague meaning. These suffixes are annotated in a single column called Multi_functional suffixes. We mark if the verb has one one of the following suffixes (see the list for BCMS and Slovenian below) with 1 (if not, 0). To see which multifunctional suffix the verb has, see the column Root. As above, the list of suffixes are different for BCMS and Slovenian.

Multifunctional suffixes in BCMS

Multifunctional suffixes in Slovenian

Multifunctional suffixes

Suffixes that do not have a verbalizing, aspectual or modifying function, are annotated as multifunctional as they (i) potentially originate from a different category and (ii) have a vague meaning. These suffixes are annotated in a single column called Multi_functional suffixes. We mark if the verb has one one of the following suffixes (see the list for BCMS and Slovenian below) with 1 (if not, 0). To see which multifunctional suffix the verb has, see the column Root. As above, the list of suffixes are different for BCMS and Slovenian.

Verbal suffixes in BCMS

sufixes.1681986317.txt.gz · Last modified: 2023/04/20 12:25 by pm